Battery Management System Power Stage Hardware In-Loop Test Bench System Model 8630

Battery Management System Power Stage Hardware In-Loop Test Bench System Model 8630

Product Features
  • Up to 1200V battery pack analog voltage
  • Up to 900A battery pack simulation current, practical verification of SOC, SOH and other parameters of calibrated battery management system
  • Rigid battery cell analog single channel power can be 25W/5V/5A, cell voltage response time is <10ms on average
  • Tests the protection of battery management systems against over-voltage (OVP), under-voltage (UVP), over-current (OCP), over-temperature (OTP), or under-temperature (UTP) under static or dynamic conditions.
  • Integrated NTC temperature sensor resistance and insulation impedance simulation
  • Dynamic validation of active and passive cell balancing strategies
  • Instant monitoring of timing related to battery high voltage relay open/close, initial power output, CAN signals, etc.
  • Supports CAN, CAN FD, LIN, RS-485 communication interfaces
  • Integration of real-time system and Fault Injection Unit hardware for simulation of fault injection function to help improve ISO 26262 functional safety testing.
  • Supports various Simulink Model-Based real-time vehicle model import, and realizes vehicle class dynamic charging/discharging performance verification through NEDC, WLTP and other international standard working conditions.
  • Supports upper-level automated test software through ASAM XIL and ASAM XIL-MA.
  • Independent PLC system instantly monitors and controls to ensure the safety of the test process.

Scope of Application

  • Battery Management System Calibration and Verification
  • Reliability and durability testing
  • Simulated vehicle driving conditions test
  • System Integration Testing

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Chroma introduces a new battery management system power stage hardware in the loop test bench system with equipment for battery management system related component characterization, including battery cell simulation, battery pack voltage and current simulation, temperature signal simulation, and provides a variety of hardware options for integration, such as DC power supply, digital meter, insulation meter, and so on.

Chroma 8630 battery management system power level hardware in-loop test system is specially designed for battery management system research and development, combining real-time system and open software architecture to provide users with flexible and powerful dynamic test system, which can be imported into the actual use of the situation for charging and discharging, dynamic voltage and current measurement and correction, battery balance test, CAN signal measurement and control, fault injection, insulation measurement and simulation of charging pile charging and other related test items. The system can be flexibly arranged and combined to simulate and verify the most important and highest risk of failure in the vehicle environment (e.g., communication and physical signal failures during cyclic discharging), so that more in-depth testing of the battery management system can be carried out without the need to test the actual vehicle or the actual battery packs, thus significantly improving development efficiency.

Chroma 8630 simulates the communication and operation of the complete system, which can simulate the fast dynamic charge/discharge flow of the battery pack, different cell conditions, temperature signals, system insulation impedance, etc., including the battery management system of the various protection function tests. It is equipped with a high-precision programmable power supply, which can be set or recorded according to any actual working conditions, covering a more comprehensive dynamic testing of the complete system.

 

Realize instant control, data acquisition, communication and protection functions

Chroma 8630 can test the battery management system's over-current protection, over-voltage protection, under-voltage protection, short-circuit protection, temperature monitoring, insulation abnormality and other alarm functions and protection mechanisms. The control software is open architecture, which can be synchronized with real-time systems, power devices, measurement modules, and various simulation models, such as vehicles, battery cells, and charging piles, to provide more comprehensive real-time dynamic testing of battery management systems.

The communication interface supports the commonly used CAN, CAN FD, LIN and RS-485 protocols, and supports the loading of DBC files required for CAN communication. In the automatic test, it supports ASAM XIL as the interface to the upper level test software, and records the monitoring parameters of the system after the completion of the automatic test program, which can be used for subsequent analysis.

The test interface can set the data acquisition time, instantly display the value of each parameter (speed, voltage, current, input power, output power, efficiency, temperature, operating mode, etc.), and in the test process will be for each parameter graphs and output reports.

The Chroma 8630's open, real-time control platform supports a wide range of communication protocols. In addition to fully hard-core simulation of up to 480 battery cells (240S2P, voltage <1,000V), the Chroma 8630 can also be used with a soft model of a cell instead of hard-core simulation to construct a complete battery system, striking an optimal balance between cost and test performance.

Configuration of independent PLC monitoring system, immediate monitoring of the system software and power equipment operating status, if there is an error state occurs can immediately stop the battery cell voltage and battery high-voltage, high-current simulation action, to protect the product and equipment system.

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Vehicle grade dynamic charge/discharge and composite condition applications

The Chroma 8630 can simulate the dynamic pull-load and recharge behaviors of the power system, including cell balance current, battery high voltage and high current, and support Altair Activate vehicle model and various Simulink Model-Based real-time mathematical model import to achieve the international standard vehicle driving cycle, such as NEDC, WLTP, FTP-75, etc. In addition, it can also combine signal measurement and control, fault injection, insulation measurement, and simulate charging at the charging post to achieve the composite working condition. In addition, it can also combine signal measurement and control, fault injection, insulation measurement, and simulated charging at charging ports to achieve complex working conditions and deeper testing of the object under test.

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Support vehicle development process and functional safety testing needs

Chroma 8630 battery management system power level hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) test system not only realizes the function and signal control tests required in the past, but also simulates the actual power behaviors such as cell balance current, high voltage and high current of the battery, and provides a more complete coverage of the test scope of high power components such as EVs or energy storage systems compared to the traditional signal level HIL solutions. It assists users to carry out more validation work for battery management system related components at the right end of the standard V-type development process, including system-level function and various composite working condition tests, so that problems can be identified and errors can be corrected at an early stage before entering into vehicle testing, effectively reducing development costs and improving testing efficiency.

In order to cover the complex behavior of the actual operation of various multi-vehicle, in recent years, the vehicle industry has been vigorously promoting ISO 26262 road vehicle functional safety specifications as a standard to be followed by vehicle manufacturers and their suppliers in product development, ISO 26262 from the product system down to the expansion of the hardware and software, for the safety requirements to comply with the contents of the requirements (Functional Safety Requirements → Technical Safety Requirements → Hardware Safety Requirements → Software Safety Requirements), and test verification part is mentioned, regardless of any functional safety integrity (ASIL) level, are required to carry out hardware in the loop and fault injection test to ensure that the safety mechanism is in place. Soft body safety requirements), and test verification part is mentioned, regardless of any functional safety integrity (ASIL) level, must be carried out in the hard body in the loop and fault injection test, in order to ensure that the safety mechanism in the vehicle level on the correctness and effectiveness of the failure coverage.

Chroma 8630 integrates an instant control system with a Fault Injection Unit to perform arbitrary open and short-circuit fault testing for various control and communication signals of the system under test, and can be combined with dynamic discharge, insulation impedance change and static charging...etc. to simulate and verify the most important and the highest risk of failure of the finished product. It can simulate the most important and highest risk of failure to verify the product's composite operation, and conduct more in-depth tests on the battery management system without the actual battery module, which not only improves the design of the product, but also matches the content of the fault injection test in the ISO 26262 process, which is conducive to obtaining the ASIL safety level certification.

Highly flexible and intuitive HMI test software

Human-machine interface (UI Interface) is a very important part of the test system, which directly affects the operation convenience and execution efficiency of R&D testers. The Chroma 8630 system is pre-programmed to integrate all kinds of instruments and equipment to establish a control and test program development environment, which can be used by users to write and modify the test program, and also allows users to edit and modify the UI screen, so that the users can optimize the test project and process continuously. Users are allowed to edit and modify the UI screen, so that they can continuously optimize the test program and process.

Device and DUT parameter display screen:

Such as battery charging and discharging status, voltage, current, power, electricity, protection alarms, insulation degree ⋯, etc., and instantly update the values by means of digital, instrumentation and drawing.

The control parameter screen required for the test program:

Such as battery charging and discharging start-up and shutdown, charging and discharging voltage, current, insulation measurement start-up, fault injection signal selection, test condition selection, etc., and can change the control value by digital, drag and switch.

Chroma 8630 Cell Fault Injection Operator Interface
▲Cell Fault Injection Operation Interface

Chroma 8630 Core Simulator Operator Interface
▲Cell Simulator Operation Interface

 

Possibility of upgrading the battery pack power stage in the loop test stand

Chroma 8630 has a highly flexible hardware and software integration architecture. If the user's product is expanded to the battery pack scale, the original system can be used, together with the battery pack charger/discharger in the right figure, to realize the function of Chroma 8610 battery pack power stage in-loop test bench system, to conduct instant dynamic testing of battery packs, such as simulating international standard working conditions like NEDC, WLTP, battery high voltage Relay open/close, CAN signal and other related timing monitoring, etc., while reducing the time and learning cost for the user to rebuild the equipment. The Chroma 8610 battery pack charger/discharger realizes the functions of the Chroma 8610 battery pack power stage in-loop test bench system, such as simulating NEDC, WLTP and other international standard working conditions, monitoring the timing of battery high voltage relay open/close, CAN signals, etc., and at the same time, reduces the time of equipment reconstruction and learning cost for users.

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High-performance equipment

 

Single test function

  • Cell Voltage Simulation and Measurement
  • Cell Temperature Simulation and Measurement
  • OVP, UVP voltage protection test
  • Charge/discharge temperature protection test
  • Charge/discharge overcurrent protection test
  • Confirmation of the timing of the up and down control and various protection mechanisms
  • Dynamic current calibration with current sensor.
  • Functional testing and calibration of SOC, SOE, SOH, etc.
  • Active and passive balancing test for battery cells
  • Arbitrary Charge and Discharge Pattern Reproduction
  • Confirmation of high voltage interlocking mechanism

Composite Test Function

  • When a vehicle driving cycle is discharged, the fault injection detects and confirms the insulation and voltage resistance level.
  • Fault injection detection and confirmation of insulation and voltage resistance when arbitrary discharge and recharge patterns are reproduced.
  • Impact of Fault Injection on Power Calculation and Protection Functions
  • Verification of active and passive cell balancing strategies by loading cell and battery pack models
  • Charge Full Correction Mechanism Test
  • When charging, fault injection is detected and the insulation and voltage resistance level is confirmed.
  • Battery power, cell and total voltage, fault signal and charging energy change relationship test
  • Generate various communication, signaling, electrical and other fault inputs, and measure the response time from the start of the fault to the alarm message from the BMS. (Minimum measurement time unit can be as low as 1ms.)
  • Automated functional testing of the object to be tested in combination with a programmable chamber at various ambient temperatures.
  • Up to 1200V battery pack analog voltage
  • Up to 900A battery pack simulation current, practical verification of SOC, SOH and other parameters of calibrated battery management system
  • Rigid battery cell analog single channel power can be 25W/5V/5A, cell voltage response time is <10ms on average
  • Tests the protection of battery management systems against over-voltage (OVP), under-voltage (UVP), over-current (OCP), over-temperature (OTP), or under-temperature (UTP) under static or dynamic conditions.
  • Integrated NTC temperature sensor resistance and insulation impedance simulation
  • Dynamic validation of active and passive cell balancing strategies
  • Instant monitoring of timing related to battery high voltage relay open/close, initial power output, CAN signals, etc.
  • Supports CAN, CAN FD, LIN, RS-485 communication interfaces
  • Integration of real-time system and Fault Injection Unit hardware for simulation of fault injection function to help improve ISO 26262 functional safety testing.
  • Supports various Simulink Model-Based real-time vehicle model import, and realizes vehicle class dynamic charging/discharging performance verification through NEDC, WLTP and other international standard working conditions.
  • Supports upper-level automated test software through ASAM XIL and ASAM XIL-MA.
  • Independent PLC system instantly monitors and controls to ensure the safety of the test process.
  • Battery Management System Calibration and Verification
  • Reliability and durability testing
  • Simulated vehicle driving conditions test
  • System Integration Testing
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Battery Management System Power Stage Hardware In-Loop Test Bench System Model 8630Battery Management System Power Stage Hardware In-Loop Test Bench System Model 8630

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